Machine for cutting designs on glassware



May 4 1926.

H. G. HILL MACHINE FOR CUTTING DESIGNS ON GLASSWARE 3 SheetS Sheet 1 Original Filed March 26, 1924 May 4 1926.

H.(3.i1H L MACHINE FOR CUTTING DESIGNS ON GLASSWARE s sheeis-sneei 2 Original Filed March 26, 1924 mg RS 0 2 c IQ :w/ N- N M H v O P [h n 5 o H I: m N N 3 1% a? Q n Q N Jr v/ v w J wl o Patented May 4, 1926, v

UNITED ATES "PATENT. OFFICE.

HUGH: 'G/HILL, E WHEELING, WEST VIRGINIA, A SSIG NOR 0F ONEI-IALF'IO ELIZA'O. PORTER, OF XVI'IEELING, WEST VIRGINIA.

MACHINE FOR CUTTING DESIGNS 0N GLASSWARE.

Application filed March 26, 1924, Serial No. 701,984: Renew-ed October. 16,1925.

To all 107mm it may concern: v I

Be it known that I, HUG limp, a c1t1- zen of the United States of America, and

resident of -Wheeling, county of Ohio, andv This invention relates broadly to glass l0 cutting or grinding apparatus, and -more specifically to a machine for c-utting'decorative designs upon articles of glassware.

The primary object of the invention is to provide a machine for cutting or grinding upon the surfaces of articles of glassware decorative designs in certain fixed or predetermined patterns.

A further object is to provide a machine of automatic type which operates to ornament the surfaces of articles of glassware by presenting such articles to the action of a cutting or grindlng wheel in a series of successive and automatically controlled steps for producing a succession of separate elements or parts of an engraved deslgn of predetermined pattern. lVith these and other objects in VleW, the

invention resides in the features of construction, arrangement of parts and combinations of elements which will hereinafter be exemplified, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in .Which tion: 7

Figure 2 is an end elevation of the same;

Figure 8 is a sectional elevation, the section being Fig. 1;

Figure l is an enlarged longitudinal section of the sockoted cylinderand the-driveclutch therefor;

Figure 5, is a similar section of one member of the ware-carrying chuck;

Figure 6 is an enlarged vertical detail section of the casing in which the worm-engaging post is mounted; 1

Figure 7 is atop plan view of the postv lowering mechanism; and-'- Figure 8 is a plan view of a glass tumbler each carrying hearings in which lS jQtuhElieCi Figure 1 is a front elevation of the invenp 7 7 I acted upon, as the tumbler 2-8, 1s held during taken substantially on line 3-4), I v

. its circumferential surface a plurahty of having thereon a design of the character I. a horizontal shaft 6 which both rotatable in and longitudinally shiftable with respect to said bearings. Splined upon said shaft, so as to allow shifting movementof thelatter, is agear wheel? disposed indriven relation to afpinion '8 carried by a shaft 9 which-has its opposite endsjourna'led in the by said shaft 9 is a worm gear lOd riven by a worm 11 carried by a shaft l2which isv driven through inter-engaged bevel gears: 13

and let. carried, respectively,-by the shaft 12 and a shaft 15, the latterconstitutingainain drive shaft which is herein shown as having thereon a belt wheel 16 for the reception of a drive belt (not shown).

Mounted upon the shaft 6 are bearinglike'sleeves 17 carried on the lower ends of a plurality of leg-like members 1-8 which are surmountedby abench'19. Bolted .to or otherwise suitably carried by an endof said bench is one of a pa'ir of oppositelydisposed upright housings or frame members 20 and 21in which are journ-a-led-the .oppositeend portions of a horizontal shaft 22 whiclnzat the end adjacent to-the bench 19, is connected through a universal coupling or joint '23 with an end of a spindlefle journaled in a bearing bracket 25 carried by a base plate 26 whichis mounted upon said bench. Said spindle has rigidly mounted upon its oppositeend one member 27 of a lathe'jchuck by means of which the article. of glassware the engraving rrgrindingoperation; v

Flxed upon the shaft'22 between the frame members 20 and 21 1s a cyhnder 29 having in ing is that of a conventional bunch of supporting mcmbersQ and 3.. Also carried grapes 31. The grouping of said sockets 30 1 is. such that the centers thereof are located in the identical relation and are identically spaced relatively vto correspond with the centers-of the individual elements, orgrapes 31, of the design to beground upon thearticle 28, of ware. Saidsockets 30 are arranged in...aplurality of annulariydisposed rows havm g spaced relation, said rows, herein shewn for illustrative purposes, containing Cir bers 20 and 21, the bench 19 and the parts superposed upon or over sald bench together constitute a carriage which, with the shaft 6 and the cylinder 29, 1s bodily shiftable horl'zontally 111 a longitudmal direction, such shifting being designed to present to the action of the continuously rotated cutting or grmdmg wheel 34 different surface areas in the length of the articles 28 of ware. Further, while said shaft 6 serves as a support for the carriage, it is freely rotatable in the bearing-like sleeves 17 on which is carried the bench 19 and also in similar sleeves formed on the lower ends of the frame members 20 and 21. Moreover, said carriage is adapted to be rocked forward and rearward on said shaft 6 for presenting the article 28 of ware in, and for withdrawing the same from, operative relation to the wheel 34.

The lever 32 is of bell-crank form and has the forwardly projecting arm 32 thereof attached to a retractile coil spring 36 which has its lower end attached to a suitable stationary part of the structure. Said spring no anally holds said lever in a forwardly thrust position in which the pin 33 of the latter is engaged with the cylinder 29. Said lever has formed on its upper end a handle 32 whereby it maybe grasped by hand, as when it is desired for any reason to swing the lever back to withdraw the pin 33 from engagement with the cylinder 29.

Carried by the lever 32 is an arm 37 having its free end directed forwardly and disposed adjacent to the under side of a ro tary cylinder 39 carried by a shaft 40 which is journaled in the upper ends of the frame members 20 and 21. As herein shown, said shaft 40 is driven by a sprocket chain a1 7 connecting sprocket wheels 42 and 4-3, carrled,

respectively, by said shaft {l0 and the shaft 6.- The end of the arm 37 is disposed in the path of rotary travel of, and is designed to be successively engaged at predetermined intervals or times by a plurality of pins 44 carried by said cylinder 39, said pins having a relative arrangement predetermined by the relative location and arrangement of the various elements or grapes 31 of the design to be produced, as will hereinafter be' more fully described.

Rotation of the cylinder 39 following the striking of a pin t t thereof against the forward end of the arm 37 results in said arm being pushed rearwardly and, through said arm, in the lever 32 being thrust back to the extent that the pin 33 carried by the latter is withdrawn from the socket 30 in which it has been received. This withdrawal of the pin 33froni a socket 30 of the cylinder 29 is effected just prior to the beginning of a left to right shifting movement of the shaft 6 together with the thereby-supported carriage, effected in a manner and by 1neehanism which will hereinafter be described, and is further designed to free the cylinder 29 to allow the latter to be rotated through the intermediacy of a driving clutch provided therefor, as will hereinafter be described.

The mechanism by means of which longitudinal shifting movement of the shaft 6 and the superposed carriage is effected, aforesaid, comprises a feed screw 15 fixed on said shaft between the sleeves 17. Said feed screw is disposed to cooperate with an upright post 46 disposed within and projecting from a casing 4!? which is stationarily mounted on the base 1. The threads of said screw 45 are non-spirally disposed except at one side where, as shown at 18 in Fig. 1, said threads have the inclination required to drift the therewith engaged post from one thread to the next in a small fraction, as one twelfth, of the circumference of the screw. Thus constructed, the screw and the shaft 6 to which it is fixed, are maintained against longitudinal shifting throughout much the greater portion, 1 about eleven twelfths, of each revolution and the shifting movement is effected in the remaining smaller portion, or one twelfth, of each revolution. The distance of each such individual shifting movement is the required distance between adjacent rows of sockets 30 provided in the cylinder 29 and, consequently, the distance between the circumferential rows of grapes 31 to be ground upon the ware. As is obvious, the shifting is effected during the interval in which the pin 33 occupies a withdrawn position with respect to the sockets 30 in the cylinder 29, the withdrawal, effected as aforesaid, being timed by the prearrangement of the pins i l on the cylinder 39 to synchronize'with said shifting.

The carriagewhich carries the lathe chuck by means or which the ware is supported normally occupies a rearwardly swung position in which said ware is maintained out of engagement with the grinding wheel 34;, and obviously must occupy said position during the longitudinalshifting movement thereof. In each revolution of the shaft 6 said carriage is rocked forward one or more times, according to the number of alined movement itssacei grapes to be produced in: the various annul'arly disposed rows, to present the ware to saidgrinding wheel'for the time required in the production ofeach gi'ia pel The forward rocking: of the carriage is effected against the. force of gravity which normally respectively. Said disk-s have a thickness substantially corresponding to the distance between the centerlines of the adjacent rows of sockets in the cylinder 29. One disk is provided for each vrow of sockets 30 in the cylinder 29, and each disk except the last disk, which is an idler, has formed on its periphery one or more raised portions or swells w, the number and relative arrangement thereof corresponding to the number of sockets 30 in the therewith corresponding row provided in the cylinder 29 Pivotally mounted upon a stationary part of the substructure, as upon a fixed support 52 carried by the base 1 is a rearwardly and downwardly inclined arm 53 which has -mountecl in its lower, orfree, end a roller 54.

A portion of said arm 53 located rearward of the roller 54 rests upon a bar 55 which is longitudinally shiftable upon the base 1,

and said roller is located in substantially underlying relation to the first disk 0, when the carriage occupies its initial position. The shaft 49 which carries said disks is continuously rotated,- such motion being communicated thereto from th shaft 6' by means of a sprocket chain 56 which connects sprocket wheels 57 and '58 fixed on said shafts 6 and 49, respectively.- As the disk which overhangs the roller 54 rotatesforward, the underlying roller is mounted by the swell, or successively by the plurality of swells, thereof whereby said disks are elevated from their normal level for effecting the forward rocking of the carriage'to the required extentfor presenting" the ware to the grinding wheel 34. Each disk carries a number of relatively spaced swells a; corresponding to the number of alined grapes to be ground on the surface of the article of ware during the, revolution thereof, thereby to produce the required number of forward rocking movements of the carriage.

Carried on the lower part of the carriage frame at a suitable point is a roller 59 which, in the normal rearwardly rocked position of said carriage, rests upon a short longitudinally extending bar or trackway 60 carried by a suitable stationary part, as the supporting member 4. Said roller 59 and said trackway cooperate-to support the carria 'e both while the latter is stationar and while it. is being: longitudinally shifted. The shaft 4O has fixed. thereon a, gear Wheel 61 which' is disposed in driving, relation to a similar gear'f6'2' fixed upon a spindle 63" which is rotatable in a bearing provide'd therefor on the frame member 21. Said spindle carries on its inner end a head 64 having in its face a cone socket 65 in Which is received a cone-shaped head? 66 formed on the end of a stem 67 which. isrotatable in a socket 68 provided therefor in said spindle 63. Said head or cone 66' has a facing 69 of leather or the like for frictional ei'igagementwith the head 64 and is normally held yieldingly in such engagement so as to be driven by and with said spindle.

The means for so holding the cone comprises a rod 70 which is directed through an axial bore 71- in the spit lie and has its inner end screwed into the stem 67. A spiral compression spring 7 2 carried by the outer end portion of the rod Y0 provides the required: yielding tension, the same being interposed betweenan adjusting nut 7 0 carried onthe outer end of said rod and the end of the spindle 63, 01 a disk 73 which is rotatable on ball bearings 74- dis-posed between it and said spindle, as shown'in'Fi 4L Said cone 66 has on the face thereof opposite the stem 67 an axial boss 75- within which is received the adjacent end of the shaft 22 by which the cylinder 29 is carried, as aforesaid Further, said boss is re ceived within a socket 76 provided therefor in said cylinder. A snring'77 interposed between the inner end of said socket 76' and said boss exerts a yielding pressure counter to the pressure of the spring" 72', tending to hold the reverse face of the cone pressed out of frictional. driving relation to the adjacent end of said cylinder. Instead of being keyed upon the shaft 22, the hub ofthe cone has therein an internal diagonally inclined groove 78 in which is slidably engaged a radial pin 79 carried by said shaft, the pin and theshaft, so inter-engaged, providingfor shifting of the cone into and out of frictional driving relation to the cylinder 29. Thus, as will be apparent, when thepin '33 of the lever 32 is engaged with a socket 30 of said cylinder, maintaining; the latter and the shaft 22 stationary, the positively driven clutch member, or spindle head, 64 is per-' The" universal oint 23 provided between the shaft 22 and the spindle 24 provides for angular adjustment of the lathe-carrying base plate 26 on the bench 19, such adjustment being required to' dispose articles of ware having different tapers, or walls having diflerent angles of inclination with respect to their axes, with their said surfaces at the requiredright angle to the plane of the grinding wheel The base plate has one end pivoted, as shown at 80, to the bench 19, and a bolt 81 directed through an arcuately curved slot 82 in the opposite end of the bench and having its end threaded into the overlying end of the base plate 26 is adapted to be adjusted to hold firmly the said ends of said members in adjusted relation.

The member 2'? of the lathe chuck comprises a head 27 provided with a tapered socket 84 in its face and having an axial boss-like projection 27 which is embraced by a neck portion 85 formed on a plate 85. Said plate is carried on the threaded ends of a plurality of bolts 86 which are directed thereinto through the head 27 Coil springs 87 carried by said bolts between said head and said plate serve to render said plate readily yieldable with respect to said head. Portions of the peripheral edge of the plate 85 are received in recesses 88 provided therefor in a plurality of blocks 89 by which is gripped the base portion of an article of ware seated upon said plate, or upon a facing 90 of leather or other appropriate material attached to said plate. Said blocks have their outer faces inclined to correspond with, and resting against, the inclined walls of the socket 84.

The opposite, or cooperating, members of the ware supporting chuck comprises a rotary plate 91 having ball and socket connection with a stem 92 which is disposed in alinement with the spindle 63. Said stem .is carried by a screw 93 which is adjustable longitudinally in a supporting bracket 94 carried by the base plate 26, as shown. As is obvious, the plate 91 is selfadjusting into parallel relation to the opposite member of the chuck.

The upright post or pin 46 which cooperates with the feed screw 45 for shifting the parts comprising the shaft 6 and the ware supporting carriage, as aforesaid, is vertically shiftable in its casing 47 to provide for en agin its u )er end or Joint with the If] 1 D threads of said screw and for withdrawing said end from engagement with said screw. Said pin is'directed upward through the base 47 and the hollow or bore 95 of said casing and carries thereon adjacent its upper end a guide collar 96 between which and said base portion 47 is interposed a pinencircling compression spring 97. The end of the pin which projects below the base portion 47 has directed therethrough a cross pin 98 which has its oppositely projecting ends disposed in seated underlying relation to the parallel members 99 of the bifurcated end of a bar 99 that is slidable in a guideway 1.00 provided therefor between the base 1 and the base portion 47" of said casing 47. The pin-engaged under surfaces of the members 99 are inclined, as shown at 101, Fig. 6, so that when the bar 99 occupies its normal outwardly drawn position, shown in F ig. 6, the upright post 46, yieldingly supported by its spring 97, is permitted to occupy its elevated operative position, and so that, when said bar is thrust inward in the guide-way 100, said post will be drawn downward against the tension of its said spring to a point at which its upper end is withdrawn from engagement with the feed screw 45. The bar 99 is designed to be shifted manually, having suitable connection as through a link 102, with the adjacent end of the longitudinally shiftable bar 55, which has pivoted thereto a shifting lever 103 which is pivoted on the base 1 in a suitable position.

In the lowered, or inoperative, position of the post 46, the shaft 6 and the therewith carried mechanism is freely shiftable longitudinally for returning said parts to the initial working position shownin Fig. 1 from the final position to which said parts are moved during the operation of the machine. The means for accomplishing such right to left, or return, shifting of said parts, as herein shown, comprises a bell crank lever 104 which is suitably pivoted, as at 105, upon the base 1. One arm of said lever has connection with the left hand end of the shaft 6 through a common form of device 106 whereby is prevented relative horizontal movement of said elements while rotation of the shaft is in no wise interfered with.

Assuming that the parts of the machine occupy initial working position, as shown in Fig. l, the operation, briefly stated, is as follows: Rotation is communicated to the shaft 6 from the belt wheel 16 through the intermediate gearing hereinbefore described. At the same time rotation is communicated to the disks a, b, 0, (Z, 6 and f mounted on the shaft 49 through the gearing provided in termediate the shafts 6 and 49. As the single swell a? of the first of said series of disks mounts the roller 54 which it then overlies 'or overhangs, the entire carriage is rocked forward to a position in which the thereby carried article 28 of glassware is disposed with the surface thereof which is to be decorated in seated engagement with the edge of the rotating grinding wheel 34. This position is maintained during the interval of time required for the passage of said swell over the roller-54, in which interval said wheel acts to grind upon the ware a single element, or grape, of the decorative design which is being applied Throughout du ration of-said grinding interval theWare is maintained against "rotation; the pin -33 "of the lever 32 having previously" entered the first socket 30 f the prearranged group' 0f sockets provided inthe cylinder 29, stopping rotation of the latter.

When the swell 0i the disk- (1 rides; offthe assumes seated llelgfitii to Stationary trackway 69; v V v I ,S'Iightly prior tothe end o fi theiifirst rem: lut'ion ofthe shaft =6ythe projecting upper end'of the post ee' engages' t he inciline'd poi tio'nelSof thethread' of t'herfeedscrew 455 and in the traverse of said portion 'e'fi'ects lengthwise shiftin of said shaft and=the 's'u-f perposed carriage throughout the predeter mine d chstance he'tween aimed,- iannuilar ly ar ranged rowsof g'rapes tobe emplo'ye'dgln the design appliedto the Ware. :Such s'hifting'is effected I without hindrance due to the fact that the pin 33; previously seated in a so cket of the cylinder 29, as aforesaid, was With clrawn fiustprior to .athe initiation of the shifting movement hythe' backward iro eking of the lever '32, 0ne0 :f the j)-iI1S"4L4:'Wl1iCl1 have a predetermined arrangement on thef con stantly *rotatiiig cylinder 39 having engaged;

the end of the ari'r'rifi of said lever at the re quired instant 3 and pushed said -arm= ba ck' ahead thereof? D'uring'the time that said arm-BT'is'SopuShed Uoack, the 'carriage sh1zEting movement is efiect'ed:

he aforesaid carriage shifting" movement results :in v carrying the n'eictdisk series; as b, intooverlying';relat1on t0 the roller '54. 1 Gontinued rotation Iof said series of disks results in L forward -1-0c'kii-ig 0f the carriage for presenting the Ware to the" grindingywheel in"eaeh revolution of said disks a number of times corresponding-to the number i of swellsa: in the disk which overlies said roller; andeach such for-Ward rocking movement presents to the grinding Wheel the new portion of the surface of'the Ware required in the production of the pre-P determined deslgn. As 1s obvious, thevar rangement of tlie pins-33 on the-cylinder 39; '01": the sockets 30 in the cylinder 29; and 1 thenumber of swells onthevarious disks is such that the requiredmunber of gr-apes in :ZLTOW in the designshall be ground .upon the ware in the various rsucceeding revolu tions and that the predeterminedarrangement of the grapes of the "design relativeto each other both in the rows and to these in adjacent rows shalllee accurately. followed;

The feed scr'ew45 has :a thread at :theleft hand end thereof in which the post 46 is adapted to hereceived upon the completion of' the applicationof the designtothe a-rnr53 isgradua lly elevated to its nor Ware and: which allows 0f indefinitely con ti'n u'ed idle mitation of the feed screiv'" and it's shaft 6* following completioniof {the Ware decorating process; 1"

The shaft 6 'and i'tssiiper-posed p arts are returned to initial position hyjmanua l *shitt 5 7 111g :Ithereof 'efi ected by operation oi the lever 10% fol-lowing inanual shifting of 1 level 108 for lowering the" feed-screw engagingpOst46F- v The shiitahle har' 5 5 has "a recess 107 iii 3 the-top sii irface o f the en-c1 ithereo f' upon Whielrreststhe pivoted reller-ea-rrying ar 53,; -Sail recess is so locatedtliat'when 'sa=1clbar "is -'Sl-1lft6l to the right {or efiect ii'i g 1e wering of the post 46;" the a'r1ir'53 "c lropsithere 'i S0 1I1'TZEOI" lowering the 1 ol ler54 t0 a level" at? which it will not *interiEere with the retii'rn SlIlfitlTl g"-H-1;0V6In6II-t thereover' of the overs. I lying-series of disks; Assadhat is we turned tothe'posi ti'on in Which it-allotvs the 35 post 46 to resume its operative position," heposition,- slidingupon an ineli-ned su r fa ce* which partially deiinessaid-recess:z 3

K'Vhile I have' herein describedspeei fie- .m'eeha nism with more or less mrtio iariey;

it is to beainjc lerscoeci that vai i'oujs-ehaa es 1n the form and tr" ngementoiisoine of the parts ai'e cent eniielatedand may vhe resorted to" Without, departingqfrom t he spirit or, I

scope '0 f the invention.v I do not,*' tl1erefere," V desire 'to'l-irnit rnysel f t0 details beyond the necessary requirements imposed by the-'- lnniitations contained inf i the appended claims. 1 r i What iseIa'imedis h 1 1. A11 engraving machine of the character described comprising,finroixibihition with an engraving- Wheel, a rotary Ware support, means for'i oekingsaridsupport toward and-' away fronrsa id Wheel for carrying the Ware into and 'out of operative relaitiorito said Wheel at predetermined intervals, ine'a nS holding said support against rotation wvhi'le it occupies*its'yfomvairdly rocked positicn3 said holding means including a cylinder having tlierein sockets "grouped in an ar-' rangementfl corresponding to that offthe' separate elements To-f the design to be "produced; and means for intermittently dvanm iiig said support.

2. I An engraving machine of the character described comprising, in combination With an engraving Wheel a carriage including a rotary ware support, said carriage 'being" normally disposed in a position maintain ing the Ware Withdrawn from engagement Wit-hsaid Wheel, a cylinderprovided width sockets having a 'gi'oupfpattei n arir'an gement' corresponding to the design: to {be "a 5 plied to-the Ware, :saidcylinder-being iro tatablew'ith said Ware support, meniher :s ockets for maintaining said cylinder and said support against rotation, means for I rocking said carria e forward to present the for advancing the carriage while the latter 0061113165 lts normal position.

3. In an engraving machine, the combination with an engravmg wheel, of a continu- .ously rotating shaft, means whereby said shaft is periodically shifted longitudinally, a carriage shiftable with said shaft, a rotary ware support mounted on said carriage, said carriage being adapted for lateral rocking movement with respect to said shaft and normally disposed in a rearwardly swung position in which the ware is supported out of engagement with the wheel, means for arresting rotation of said support, and means for rocking said carriage vforward to present the ware to said wheel throughout a definite interval during the rest period of said support, the support arresting means andthe carriage rocking means being ar ranged to be actuated synchronously at predetermined times for effecting the engrav ing of designs in predetermined patterns.

4:. In an engraving machine, the combination with an engraving wheel, of a carriage having a rotary ware support thereon, said carriage being rockable toward and away from said wheel for presenting to said wheel the ware borne by'said support and for retracting said ware from said wheel, said carriage being normally maintained in its retracted position, means for arresting rotation of said support at predetermined times, means for rocking said carriage forward during the interval of rest of said support, and means for shifting said carriage periodically in a longitudinal direction, the operation of said arresting means, said rocking means and said shifting means being timed relatively to effect presentation of different surface areas of the ware to the action of said wheel for producing designs of predetermined pattern.

5. In an engraving machine, the combination with an engraving wheel, of a carriage having a rotary ware support thereon, said carriage being rockable toward and away from said wheel for presenting tosaid wheel the ware borne by saidsupport and for retracting said ware from said wheel, said carriage being normally maintained in its retracted position, a cylinder connected to and rotatable with said ware support, means engageable with said cylinder for arresting rotation of said cylinder and said support, said means being arranged to operate at predetermined times, means for rocking said carriageforward during the interval of rest of said support, and means for intermittently shifting said carriage longitudinally, the operation of said arresting means, said rocking means and said shifting means being timed to effectpresentation to the engraving wheel of different surface areas whereby is produced designs of predetermined pattern.

6. In an engraving machine, the combination with an engraving wheel, of a carriage having a rotary ware support thereon, said carriage being rockable toward and away from said wheel for presenting to said wheel the wareborne by said support and for retracting said ware from said wheel, said carriage being normally maintained in its re tracted position, a cylinder connected to and rotatable with said ware support, said cylinder bemg provided with sockets disposed in, a pattern arrangement substantially corresponding to the design to be engraved on the ware, means automatically engageable with said sockets for arresting rotation of said cylinder and said support, meansfor rocking said carriage forward during the interval of rest of said support, and means for intermittently shifting said carriage longitudinally.

7. In an engraving machine, the combination with an engraving wheel, of a carriage having a rotary ware support thereon, said carriage being rockable toward, and away from said wheel for presenting to said wheel the ware borne by said support and fortretracting said ware from said wheel, said carriage being normally maintained in its retracted position, a cylinder connectedto and rotatable with said ware support, means engageable with said cylinder for arresting rotation of said cylinder and said support, said means being arranged to operate at predetermined times, means for rocking said carriage forward during the interval of rest of said support, said rocking means includ ing a plurality of rotating disks mounted on said carriage, each disk being provided with a plurality of swells on its periphery having a predetermined arrangement, and an element adapted to cooperate with said swells for elevating said disks, and means forintermittently shifting said carriage longi-- tudinally.

8. In anengraving machine, the combination with an engraving wheel, of a carriage having a rotary ware support thereon, said carriage being rockable toward and away from said wheel for presenting to said wheel the ware borne by said support and for reof said support, and means for intermittent- 1y shifting said carriage longitudinally, said shifting means comprising a continuously rotated longitudinally shiftable shaftvupon which said carriage is mounted, a wormlike shifting gear fixed on said shaft, and a member cooperating with the threads of said gear for effecting shifting of the latter, said threads having an arrangement which provides for effecting shifting during a small 10 HUGH G, ILL. 

